S Sudan army court head quits, in latest resignation

The King of Morocco Mohammed VI (left) speaks with President of South Sudan, Salva Kiir, on February 1, 2017 at Juba airport, at the start of his two-day visit to South Sudan. A top army official in S Sudan has resigned. PHOTO | AFP

What you need to know:

  • The exodus comes amid mounting alarm over a civil war, which has devastated the world's youngest nation over the past three years.
  • The war has left tens of thousands dead and more than three million people displaced.

JUBA

The head of South Sudan's military court has resigned, accusing the army chief of extra-judicial arrests of citizens based on their ethnicity, according to a letter seen by AFP Saturday.

Colonel Khalid Ono Loki is the second top army official to quit this week after a respected general resigned while accusing President Salva Kiir and top members from his majority Dinka tribe of "ethnic cleansing".

The country's labour minister also resigned on Friday, and declared allegiance to rebel leader Riek Machar.

The exodus comes amid mounting alarm over a civil war, which has devastated the world's youngest nation over the past three years.

In a letter addressed to army chief Paul Malong Awan, Loki decried "unspecified and unstipulated arrests and detentions fluctuating from months to years without investigation and scrutiny ... on fabricated cases against individuals of non-Dinka ethnicity".

He also accused Awan of dismissing rulings against members of his own tribe accused of murder, rape and theft.

"Mr Chief, you have often avoided the current courts, tried officers on your own, whilst crafting and forming alien ones paradoxical to the existent established courts which are in conformity with the law," Loki wrote.

"Your unqualified clique of friends and relatives who dangerously arrest and sentence as you so wish and command have never attended any law school to carry such responsibility."

GENOCIDE
War broke out in oil-rich South Sudan in 2013, just two years after it achieved independence, after Kiir accused his former deputy Machar of plotting a coup.

An August 2015 peace deal was left in tatters when fighting broke out in Juba in July last year.

Violence — initially between ethnic Dinka supporters of Kiir and ethnic Nuer supporters of Machar — has since spread to other parts of the country, engulfing other ethnic groups and grievances.

The United Nations has warned of potential genocide and ethnic cleansing.

A confidential UN report obtained by AFP this week cites UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres as saying the war had reached "catastrophic proportions for civilians".

Rights groups accuse both soldiers and rebels of horrific rights abuses including rape and extra-judicial killings.

The war has left tens of thousands dead and more than three million people displaced.

The humanitarian crisis has been exacerbated by a severe drought which has put thousands at risk of famine in the country.

The UN's humanitarian office OCHA said some 7.5 million people in the country were now in need of humanitarian assistance.